Problem Solving - cyclic quad


In a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD, the diagonals intersect at E. If AE = 4 and EC = 9, what is the minimum length of diagonal BD?

Answer: 12

Explanation:

We know that when two chords of a circle intersect at a point,
AE*EC = BE*ED

Hence, BE*ED = 4*9 = 36.

Given the product of two quantities their sum is minimum when the two quantities are equal. Hence when BE = ED = 6 BE+ED is minimum.

Hence the minimum length of diagonal BD is 12.